As I read chapter 6, I began thinking about different ways
in which a person can understand a book. One of the more important topics I
found was comprehension of the text found in books. Reading comprehension is
the end goal that all teachers have for their students. Without reading
comprehension, students are unable to understand what they are reading.
Comprehension allows students to infer, analyze, and draw conclusions about
books, this increases the quality and importance of books to children. Fluency
is another large part of comprehension. If a child is not a fluent (being able
to read at the same pace as spoken language) then they do not fully understand
the books they are reading. I have always been a huge fan of books and reading since
a young age. At home my parents would model fluent reading every time they read
books to me. They would allow me to feel comfortable when practicing and were
very patient with me. I think that school is where I struggled to most when
still learning. I can remember my teachers using many different techniques when
we read. One way was calling on random students to have us read in front of the
whole class without practicing the text first. Today at times I am still
uncomfortable reading in front of others. A question to think about is, “How
can we make our students feel confortable when first learning to read?”. This
is an important component because if a child is not at ease, they are not
focusing on understanding the text and reading fluently.
There are
many different techniques that teachers can use when working on a students
reading comprehension. A teacher can do this formally by using reading lessons.
They can do this by picking out a reading, reading with the children, and
reviewing the book afterwards. They can also encourage small group readings,
partners readings, have teacher instructed read a louds, and repeated reading
of the same books. Listening to a child read is a great way to see if the child
understands what they are reading. Teachers can also learn a lot about a child
from listening to them speak when they are with their friends or talking during
class as well. Another question we could ask is, “How do teachers help parents
to know how to work with their children at home to help them learn better?”
Teachers could give them literacy games, have students take home the books and answer
questions with their parents, and they could have the parents give the students
timed reading checks that could take up a lot of time to do everyday at school.
“How do teachers help the students that are not reading to the best of their
ability? (don’t comprehend the readings/aren’t reading fluently). Teachers can
pair the students in groups with the stronger readers and they can help them
focus on one of the three components that make them fluent readers. I think
that it is important to remember that all students need different support and
learning styles and have need to adapt our learning to their specific needs as
best we can.
I really like how you made a point about how important comprehension is when it comes to reading. If a child reads an entire book but does not comprehend what they read then the main goal of reading has not been achieved. I was not read to much at all as a young child. I was taught the alphabet and those kind of things before starting school but no one really ever read to me. I picked up quick at school and on my own and became a strong reader at a young age. I have to say that I agree with you that reading out loud in the classroom could be very stressful even for strong readers. I had a teacher that would use the same method as you discussed where they randomly call on students. She would even call on students mid sentence sometimes. I felt as though she was trying to catch us off guard and trying to mess us up. This made reading out loud that much more stressful. I think a good approach to this would be for the teacher to read the text to the class the first time. Maybe even assigning the students which part they would be reading. This way they know when it will be their turn and they have a second to look over their reading. This would be a good method in the beginning as you would not have time to read every single text aloud. I am also a strong believer in quite reading time. I think quite reading time helps children more than we will ever know. I personally think reading on my own is what made me the reader I am today. While reading alone students are comfortable and relaxed which also increases their chances of comprehension.
ReplyDeleteI also like how you pointed out that fluency is another vital part of reading. I think that this is something that is not assessed as much as comprehension. There are many ways that teachers asses comprehension but not as many when it comes to fluency. I feel as though some teachers just think "oh they are getting there they will catch up". I do not think that this is something that should go unchecked or left alone. Fluency is just as important as comprehension when it comes to reading. I think as teachers we should do everything in our power to make sure that each student is the best reader they can be!