During fall break, I was discussing
with a friend some of the aspects of early literacy that we are taught and do
not necessarily realize we were taught. While reading Chapter 5, I was again
reminded of the aspects of reading and writing that we know as adults (and can
do without thinking) but never remember learning them.
For example, actually learning the
alphabet. I do not remember in kindergarten or before actually learning each
individual letter or it’s sound. The chapter talks about several ways to go
about teaching the alphabet like, doing tactile letters made out of sandpaper
or fleece or having alphabet snacks. In the class I have volunteered in, I’ve
seen alphabet cheez-it’s used. The children loved it and made words or found
letters in their name. They were able to learn or reinforce learning while
having a snack and reenergizing.
The chapter also talks about
print-rich environments. I think a great example of this can again be seen in
the classroom I volunteered in. On one of the back cabinets, the teacher had
cut logos and made a collage of familiar print the children had contact with
everyday. The logos included logos from cereal boxes, crayon boxes, movie
titles, and fast food logos. In our Apple Tree classroom, the teachers have
everything labeled- the window, the sink, and even the trash. This is another
great example of a print-rich environment.
Word walls can also aid in
print-rice environments. Word walls help students to recognize high-frequency
words or challenging words. I’ve seen teachers who also allow students to pick
words to include on the wall. While doing a read-aloud, the class might come
across a word like “dazzle” that they find interesting and ask the teacher to
add it to their wall. I think this allows students to draw connections between
books and real life vocabulary.
On page 147, it talks about the
idea of labeling content area topics as well. I know I’ve never personally
thought to set up a display of what I’m teaching and labeling them. If you were
teaching a lesson on apples, you could set up a display of the variety of
apples and label each with their name. When teaching a lesson of farm animals,
you could create a bulletin board with cut outs of different farm animals and
their names.
As teachers, it’s our job to teach
the beginning levels of literacy to students, in more than one way. What ways
have you seen implemented in classrooms? What new ideas do you have?
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